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Driving licence

Driving licence codes

The numbers in column 12 are conditions, not qualifications. Each one attaches to a category and says what has to be true before you drive it.

Checked on 20 December 2024.DVLA, Driving licence codes (as of 20 December 2024)

What do the codes on a driving licence mean?

They set the conditions you must meet to drive the category they sit against. Some are about you, such as needing glasses. Some are about the vehicle, such as an automatic restriction or an adaptation. A few, like the organ donor marker, are not restrictions at all.

Codes that exist in the European annex but are not on DVLA's page are deliberately absent here. A code nobody in the UK is issued does not belong on a page about UK licences.

Harmonised codes

Information codes below 100, from the harmonised European set
CodeDVLA wording
01Eyesight correction, for example glasses or contact lenses
02Hearing or communication aid
10Modified transmission
15Modified clutch
20Modified braking systems
25Modified accelerator systems
30Combined braking and accelerator systems
31Pedal adaptations and pedal safeguards
32Combined service brake and accelerator systems
33Combined service brake, accelerator and steering systems
35Modified control layouts
40Modified steering
42Modified rear-view mirrors
43Modified driving seats
44Modifications to motorbikes
44 (1)Single operated brake
44 (2)Adapted front wheel brake
44 (3)Adapted rear wheel brake
44 (4)Adapted accelerator
44 (5)Adjusted manual transmission and manual clutch
44 (6)Adjusted rear-view mirrors
44 (7)Adjusted commands, such as direction indicators and the braking light
44 (8)Seat height allowing the rider, sitting on the machine, to have both feet on the ground and balance it when stopping and standing
44 (11)Adapted foot rest
44 (12)Adapted hand grip
45Motorbikes only with sidecar
46Tricycles only
70Exchange of licence
71Duplicate of licence
78Restricted to vehicles with automatic transmission
79Restricted to vehicles in conformity with the specifications stated in brackets on your licence
79 (2)Restricted to category AM vehicles of the three wheel or light quadricycle type
79 (3)Restricted to tricycles
96Allowed to drive a vehicle and trailer where the trailer weighs at least 750kg, and the combined weight of the vehicle and trailer is between 3,500kg and 4,250kg
97Not allowed to drive category C1 vehicles which are required to have a tachograph fitted

UK national codes

Information codes in the 100 series, which are UK only
CodeDVLA wording
101Not for hire or reward, that is, not to make a profit
102Drawbar trailers only
103Subject to certificate of competence
105Vehicle not more than 5.5 metres long
106Restricted to vehicles with automatic transmissions
107Not more than 8,250 kilograms
108Subject to minimum age requirements
110Limited to transporting persons with restricted mobility
111Limited to 16 passenger seats
113Limited to 16 passenger seats except for automatics
114With any special controls required for safe driving
115Organ donor
118Start date is for earliest entitlement
119Weight limit for vehicle does not apply
121Restricted to conditions specified in the Secretary of State's notice
122Valid on successful completion of the Basic Moped Training Course. This does not apply to trial e-scooters
125Tricycles only

Common questions

Where are the codes on my licence?
Column 12 on the back of the photocard, on the same row as the category they apply to. A code against one category does not apply to another, so you can be restricted on a car and unrestricted on a motorbike.
What does code 78 mean?
You passed your test in an automatic, so you may only drive automatics in that category. Every electric car counts as an automatic, which is why more recent passes carry this code than ever before. Passing again in a manual removes it.
What is the difference between the low numbers and the 100 series?
Everything below 100 comes from the harmonised European code set and reads the same on a licence issued anywhere it applied. The 100 series is UK only. DVLA publishes them as one flat list without saying which is which.
Is driving outside a code an offence?
Yes. A code is a condition on the entitlement, so driving without meeting it is driving otherwise than in accordance with a licence, which is endorsement code LC20 and carries 3 to 6 points.

Sources

Related pages