Motorhomes
Speed limits for motorhomes
A motorhome not over 3.05 tonnes unladen uses car limits. Above 3.05 tonnes, it is limited to 50 mph on a single carriageway and 60 mph on a dual carriageway, while its motorway limit remains 70 mph.
The limits at a glance
| Vehicle or rule | Built up | Single | Dual | Motorway |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not over 3.05 tonnes unladen | 30 mph, 20 mph in Wales | 60 mph | 70 mph | 70 mph |
| Over 3.05 tonnes unladen | 30 mph, 20 mph in Wales | 50 mph | 60 mph | 70 mph |
What is the speed limit for a motorhome?
A motorhome not over 3.05 tonnes unladen uses car limits: 60 mph on a single carriageway and 70 mph on a dual carriageway or motorway. Above 3.05 tonnes unladen, the figures are 50 mph, 60 mph and 70 mph. Built-up roads stay at 30 mph, or 20 mph in Wales, unless signed otherwise. Those rows are in Highway Code rule 124 and on GOV.UK speed limits, checked in 2026.
The boundary is unladen weight, not maximum authorised mass. The familiar 3.5 tonne figure is a licence and MAM number. A coachbuilt motorhome plated at 3,500 kg MAM is usually well over 3.05 tonnes unladen, but this page does not invent an unladen figure from a MAM. Read the plate or the handbook for unladen weight, then pick the row. GOV.UK speeding penalties start at £100 and 3 points. A court can fine up to £1,000 off a motorway, or £2,500 on a motorway. 65 mph on a dual carriageway is 5 mph over for a heavy motorhome and legal for a light one under 3.05 tonnes unladen. That is why the unladen figure has to come off the plate, not from a brochure MAM. Hire motorhomes use the same table. A hire agreement can set a lower in-contract cap, which is not a different national limit.
Why is 3.05 tonnes not 3.5 tonnes?
Schedule 6 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act uses unladen weight for this class. GOV.UK and rule 124 print 3.05 tonnes. 3.5 tonnes is the category B MAM ceiling and the van goods threshold people remember. Mixing them is how a heavy motorhome is driven at 70 mph on a dual carriageway when the legal figure is 60 mph.
GOV.UK also says motorhomes or motor caravans are classed as goods vehicles if they carry goods for exhibition and sale, are used as a workshop, or are used for storage. A converted van used as a rolling workshop is not on the motorhome row. It is on the van row.
A 7.5 tonne MAM motorhome on a dual carriageway
Example
A coachbuilt motorhome over 3.05 tonnes unladen on an unsigned dual carriageway
- Vehicle
- Motorhome, unladen weight over 3.05 tonnes
- MAM on the plate
- Often 3,500 kg or 7,500 kg, not the speed test
- Road
- Unsigned dual carriageway, England
- Towing
- No
- The speed test is unladen weight against 3.05 tonnes, not MAM against 3.5 or 7.5 tonnes.
- Over 3.05 tonnes unladen, the dual-carriageway maximum is 60 mph.
- The motorway maximum remains 70 mph unless towing or a lower sign applies.
- A 7.5 tonne MAM is a plate figure for other rules, not this row's input.
On this dual carriageway the motorhome is limited to 60 mph. 70 mph is the motorway figure for this class when not towing, not the dual-carriageway figure.
What if the motorhome is towing?
Towing one trailer applies the towing cap: 50 mph single, 60 mph dual and motorway. The calculator on the hub does that once you tick towing. The 3.05 tonne boundary is then secondary to the trailer. The right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway is also prohibited.
A 7.5 tonne MAM motorhome driven on a category C1 or C licence is still a motorhome for this speed table if it is used as a motor caravan, unless GOV.UK's goods-use exceptions apply. Licence class and speed class are different questions.
What is the penalty?
The same GOV.UK tariff: £100 and 3 points as a minimum, up to £1,000 in court, or £2,500 on a motorway. 65 mph on a dual carriageway is 5 mph over for a heavy motorhome and legal for a light one. That is why the unladen figure matters. New drivers and totting-up clocks still run.
How do Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland differ?
Wales uses 20 mph on restricted roads. The 3.05 tonne boundary and the 50, 60, 70 split do not change at the Welsh or Scottish border. Northern Ireland publishes its own table. Use nidirect for NI wording. A GB-plated motorhome on a GB road uses these rows.
What are the common motorhome speed myths?
That 3.5 tonnes MAM means car limits. It does not, if unladen weight is over 3.05 tonnes. That a heavy motorhome is an HGV for speed. Over 3.05 tonnes unladen it is 50, 60, 70, not the HGV 60 mph motorway cap, unless it is also a goods vehicle under GOV.UK's exhibition, workshop or storage tests. That towing a scooter trailer keeps 70 mph on a motorway. It does not.
Highway Code rule 124 and GOV.UK speed limits print 3.05 tonnes unladen as the motorhome split. Schedule 6 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 is the statute. GOV.UK also says a motorhome is classed as a goods vehicle if it carries goods for exhibition and sale, is used as a workshop, or is used for storage. A converted van used as a rolling workshop belongs on the van row, not this one. Towing applies the 50 and 60 mph caps on top. The motorway figure for a heavy motorhome that is not towing remains 70 mph, which is why people mix it up with the 60 mph dual-carriageway figure. Read unladen weight from the plate or the handbook. Do not invent an unladen figure from a 7.5 tonne MAM.
Common questions
- Is the motorhome boundary 3.5 tonnes?
- No. The speed limit boundary is 3.05 tonnes unladen. The familiar 3.5 tonne figure concerns maximum authorised mass in other rules, including category B. Read unladen weight from the plate or handbook, then pick the row.
- Can a heavy motorhome use 70 mph on a motorway?
- Yes, the published motorway limit for a motorhome over 3.05 tonnes unladen is 70 mph, unless it is towing or a lower limit is signed. The dual-carriageway figure for that class is 60 mph, which is the one people mix up with the motorway figure.
- What is the dual carriageway limit for a heavy motorhome?
- 60 mph if unladen weight is over 3.05 tonnes. 70 mph if it is not over 3.05 tonnes unladen. A national speed limit sign does not restore 70 mph on a dual carriageway for the heavier class.
- Does a 7.5 tonne motorhome use HGV limits?
- The motorhome speed table uses the 3.05 tonne unladen boundary. GOV.UK also classes a motorhome as a goods vehicle if it is used for exhibition and sale, as a workshop, or for storage. If it is used as a motor caravan, use this page. If it is used as a goods vehicle, use the HGV page.
- What if I am towing a trailer with the motorhome?
- The towing cap applies: 50 mph on a single carriageway and 60 mph on a dual carriageway or motorway. The right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway is prohibited. Tick towing in the calculator.
- Do hire motorhomes use these figures?
- Yes, based on that vehicle's unladen weight. A hire agreement can set a lower in-contract cap. Confirm unladen weight on the vehicle, not on the brochure's MAM.
- What is the penalty for 65 mph in a heavy motorhome on a dual carriageway?
- That is 5 mph over a 60 mph maximum. GOV.UK's minimum tariff is £100 and 3 points. A court can fine up to £1,000 off a motorway. The car next to you at 65 mph may be legal. You may not.
- Does Wales 20 mph apply to motorhomes?
- Yes. Restricted roads in Wales default to 20 mph unless signs show another limit. The 3.05 tonne boundary does not change that town default.
Related pages
- Speed limits for carsThe national limit changes with the road, and a lower signed limit always wins.
- Speed limits for vansMost vans use goods vehicle limits, even when a car licence is enough to drive them.
- Speed limits when towingTowing reduces the national limit and changes which motorway lane you may use.
- HGV speed limitsThe 7.5 tonne boundary and the nation matter on non motorway roads.
Sources
Limits are maximums. Follow any lower posted limit and reduce speed when conditions require it.
- GOV.UK, Speed limits (as of 10 September 2026)
- Department for Transport, The Highway Code, rules 103 to 158 (as of 10 September 2026)
- Department for Transport, The Highway Code, rules 89 to 102 (as of 10 September 2026)
- legislation.gov.uk, Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984, Schedule 6 (as of 10 September 2026)
- GOV.UK, Driving a van (as of 10 September 2026)
- Department for Transport, Car derived vans and dual purpose vehicles (as of 10 September 2026)
- Welsh Government, Introducing default 20mph speed limits (as of 10 September 2026)
- Welsh Government, Introducing 20mph speed limits: frequently asked questions (as of 10 September 2026)
- nidirect, Rules and advice for drivers and riders, rules 103 to 158 (as of 10 September 2026)
- Welsh Government, Setting 30mph speed limits on restricted roads: guidance for highway authorities (as of 10 September 2026)
- GOV.UK, Speeding penalties (as of 10 September 2026)
- UK Legislation, Restricted Roads (20 mph Speed Limit) (Wales) Order 2022 (as of 10 September 2026)