Driving in
Driving in Bath
Checked on 30 June 2025.Office for National Statistics, Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age (mid-2025) (as of 30 June 2025)
The Bath Clean Air Zone
Exempt
2004 petrol car: Bath Clean Air Zone does not charge cars, whatever they are registered as. The charge here applies to taxi or private hire vehicle, van or light goods vehicle up to 3.5 tonnes, minibus up to 5 tonnes, bus or coach, hgv over 3.5 tonnes and private hgv such as a motorhome or horsebox over 3.5 tonnes.
Exempt
2012 diesel car: Bath Clean Air Zone does not charge cars, whatever they are registered as. The charge here applies to taxi or private hire vehicle, van or light goods vehicle up to 3.5 tonnes, minibus up to 5 tonnes, bus or coach, hgv over 3.5 tonnes and private hgv such as a motorhome or horsebox over 3.5 tonnes.
Exempt
2018 diesel car: Bath Clean Air Zone does not charge cars, whatever they are registered as. The charge here applies to taxi or private hire vehicle, van or light goods vehicle up to 3.5 tonnes, minibus up to 5 tonnes, bus or coach, hgv over 3.5 tonnes and private hgv such as a motorhome or horsebox over 3.5 tonnes.
| Operated by | Bath and North East Somerset Council |
| In force since | 15 March 2021 |
| Hours | Midnight to midnight, seven days a week, all year round. |
| Area | The city centre of Bath. It is a compact area, so much of the wider district including the outer suburbs sits outside it. |
| Penalty for non payment | £120, reduced to £60 if you pay within 14 days of the date of service. The unpaid daily charge, £9 or £100, is still owed on top of the penalty. |
Bath was the first charging zone outside London, live from 15 March 2021. Private cars and motorbikes have never been charged here, which is the biggest source of confusion: a resident with a 2009 diesel car pays nothing, while the same engine in a van pays £9. Motorhomes are the other trap, because one over 3.5 tonnes is treated as a heavy goods vehicle at £100 a day unless the keeper registers it with the council for the £9 rate.
Does Bath have local driving charges?
Bath, England, is covered by the Bath Clean Air Zone, operated by Bath and North East Somerset Council since 15 March 2021. Whether a charge applies depends on the vehicle and the scheme's rules.
Local figures for Bath
- Bath's clean air zone is a class C scheme covering 1.2 square miles of the city centre. Private cars are never charged, but vans, minibuses, taxis, private hire vehicles, lorries and coaches can be.
- The population figure of 200,898 covers the Bath and North East Somerset council area, which also takes in Keynsham and the Midsomer Norton area, not just the city.
- 19.9% of households in the council area had no car or van at the 2021 census, below the England figure of 23.5%.
- About 93,000 licensed cars were recorded in the council area at the end of March 2026, with 180 public chargers at 1 April 2026, or 90.0 per 100,000 people.
Official local statistics
| Measure | Figure |
|---|---|
| Vehicle fleet | Bath's clean air zone is a class C scheme covering 1.2 square miles of the city centre. Private cars are never charged, but vans, minibuses, taxis, private hire vehicles, lorries and coaches can be. |
| Public charging | Bath's clean air zone is a class C scheme covering 1.2 square miles of the city centre. Private cars are never charged, but vans, minibuses, taxis, private hire vehicles, lorries and coaches can be. |
| Car ownership | 19.9% of households in the council area had no car or van at the 2021 census, below the England figure of 23.5%. |
Does Bath's Clean Air Zone charge my vehicle?
Bath has a Class C Clean Air Zone across its centre. A private car or motorcycle is not charged because of its age or fuel, but a taxi, private hire vehicle, van, minibus, bus or lorry may be. A non-compliant van or taxi pays £9 for the day; a non-compliant bus or lorry pays £100. The registration checker at GOV.UK is the practical starting point, especially for a pick-up or campervan whose DVLA category may differ from the owner's everyday description.
An M1 car remains uncharged even when used for work, but an N1 campervan may be chargeable. Pay through the official service for the correct day, up to six days before or after travel. Driving across midnight can create another daily charge; merely leaving a vehicle parked does not.
| Vehicle | If non-compliant | Practical point |
|---|---|---|
| Private car or motorcycle | No zone charge | Still obey parking and access signs |
| Van, taxi or minibus | £9 a day | Check registration and emissions |
| Bus, coach or HGV | £100 a day | Check vehicle classification |
Bath and North East Somerset Council charge and payment pages, checked 26 September 2026.
How much is a Bath parking PCN and how do I challenge it?
Bath and North East Somerset Council's parking report gives £70 for a higher-level parking contravention and £50 for a lower-level one, covering both streets and council car parks. The notice identifies which code applies. The national scale behind those amounts halves them for payment within 14 days and raises them to £105 or £75 once a charge certificate is issued. The simple rule is to read the specific BN notice for the deadline and check its photographs, not to guess from the cost of a different kind of ticket.
Challenge online or by post to Parking Services within 28 days of the notice being issued, giving the BN reference and the registration. A challenge made within 14 days keeps the reduced amount available even if it fails. An unpaid notice brings a Notice to Owner after 28 days, which allows a further 28 days for formal representation; rejection then allows appeal to the Traffic Penalty Tribunal, whose decision is final.
| Level | Full amount | Half-price amount |
|---|---|---|
| Higher | £70 | £35 |
| Lower | £50 | £25 |
Council Parking Services Annual Report 2023/24, the national scale of charges and the council's challenge guidance, checked 26 September 2026.
What happens if I use a Bath bus lane or turn the wrong way?
Bath's camera bus lane PCN is £70 for any contravention on or after 31 May 2022. The council offers £35 if paid within the first 21 days and allows a formal representation within 28 days of service. Keep the postal notice and its web code: these are needed to inspect the case or challenge online. The council says it will reply within 56 days, and if it rejects the representation, the Traffic Penalty Tribunal hears the appeal. The bus lane timeline is different from the parking notice's shorter discount window.
Moving traffic cameras watch specific turns: no entry at George Street and Gay Street, and no left turn at Newbridge Road and Newbridge Hill. Others enforce a no right turn at Cavendish Road and Sion Hill and a 7.5 tonne weight limit for commercial vehicles on Brook Road. All went live on Monday 24 August 2026. For the first six months after a restriction starts, a contravention normally brings a warning notice instead of a PCN, but further ones can bring a PCN. A challenge to a moving traffic PCN must arrive within 28 days of service, and the Traffic Penalty Tribunal hears appeals.
Which Bath park and ride site suits my approach?
Bath's three established sites are Lansdown, Newbridge and Odd Down. Their bus routes are identified as 31, 21 and 41 respectively on Travelwest's fare page. Park at the site on your approach rather than following a destination through the Georgian centre and then looking for a spare space. The council says parking is free for people using the park and ride bus, and Travelwest adds that the car must be collected the same day. Parking without riding is a separate paid use: £2 for up to three hours or £3 for up to 24 hours, and the council is raising the 24-hour charge to £4 from 1 October 2026.
Travelwest lists a £4 adult return on the dedicated services, plus a £5.50 return for two adults from 9:30 on weekdays. Each fare-paying adult can take any number of children aged 4 and under, and up to five aged 5 to 15, free. These are bus fares; check the return timetable for an evening event. The last Lansdown and Newbridge buses leave the centre at 23:30 from Monday to Saturday and at 18:00 on Sunday.
For a tall van or campervan, check the height limit first: Travelwest lists 2m at Newbridge, 2.2m at Odd Down and no restriction at Lansdown. The council recommends Charlotte Street for taller vehicles because it has no height restriction, but parking there is charged.
| Site | Dedicated service | Adult bus return |
|---|---|---|
| Newbridge | 21 | £4 |
| Lansdown | 31 | £4 |
| Odd Down | 41 | £4 |
Travelwest First Bus fares, checked 26 September 2026. Parking is free with the bus if the car is collected the same day.
Example
A Wiltshire visitor using Lansdown Park and Ride
- Destination
- Bath city centre
- Chosen service
- Lansdown route 31
- Passengers
- One adult
- Leave the car at Lansdown and board a dedicated park and ride bus.
- Buy the published £4 adult return rather than a parking-only stay.
- Keep the return ticket and check the last suitable departure before leaving the centre.
The stated trip has a £4 bus fare and no separate park and ride parking charge, provided the bus is used and the car is collected the same day.
How do Bath resident and visitor permits work?
Bath resident permits apply to particular zones and are tied to one vehicle. The council bases the price on the vehicle's CO2 emissions, or engine size where no emissions figure exists, adds a discount or charge for the car's length and width, and charges 25% more for any diesel. A property can hold two permits at most, and only one in the central zone. Apply for the precise address and registration; a pending application or neighbouring zone permit will not authorise a bay.
Residents can buy visitor parking through MiPermit, whether or not they own a car. The current published price is £15 per 100 digital hours; the council has set £20 per 100 hours from 1 April 2027 and £25 from 1 April 2028. Most zones allow up to 1,000 hours a year per property, but the central zone is limited to 100 hours per year. The resident, not the visiting driver, allocates the hours in one-hour units against the guest's registration. Choose the correct car registration and duration before your guest leaves the vehicle. A visitor permit covers a residents' permit-holder bay or a dual-use pay and display bay in that zone.
Bath Central Zone and Zone 6 resident permit holders can park free overnight in Charlotte Street car park, from 5.30pm to 10am. Check the registration conditions before relying on it. Other visitors can use ordinary pay-and-display bays or car parks.
Where can I charge an EV in Bath?
The council identifies Revive and PodPoint chargers in its car parks and park and ride sites. Charlotte Street has Type 2 and rapid connections, while Newbridge, Odd Down and Lansdown park and ride sites have PodPoint equipment listed. Match the connector and available power to your car before setting the destination. A listed charger can be occupied or temporarily offline, so a second site is sensible when the remaining battery range is small.
The council publishes 55p per kWh for its 7 to 22kW fast chargers and 69p for 50kW rapid charging. These are energy prices, not parking fees. In the Charlotte Street charging bays the vehicle must be plugged in and charging and have an active parking stay; a shorter-stay charging tariff is sold through MiPermit only. Read both the charger screen and bay sign.
An electric car owes no Bath CAZ charge but remains subject to parking and access rules.
| Council charger type | Energy price | Parking |
|---|---|---|
| Fast | 55p per kWh | Check bay tariff separately |
| Rapid | 69p per kWh | Check bay tariff separately |
Bath and North East Somerset Council EV parking page, checked 26 September 2026.
Which Bath roads and bridges need extra care?
Cleveland Bridge is a useful example of why a map route is not enough for a large vehicle. The council's project page says it reopened to two-way traffic on 2 October 2022 with an 18-tonne limit, and that ANPR cameras watch for vehicles breaking it. A driver moving freight through Bath should check the signed weight restriction and a permitted alternative before setting off. A car visitor need not turn that limit into a general ban on the bridge; it addresses heavy vehicles.
The city centre security scheme closes streets such as Stall Street, Westgate Street, Cheap Street and Upper Borough Walls to most vehicles from 10am to 6pm, and York Street until 10pm. A Blue Badge holder can enter through the Cheap Street gate in those hours by showing the badge to a camera at the intercom post, and a taxi carrying a badge holder may pick up or drop off. That access can be suspended when the police judge the security risk critical or an event is high risk. Residents, businesses and tradespeople apply for permits, so for a delivery, hotel or house move, check the permitted approach with the destination and follow the actual turn signs.
Where can I book an MOT near Bath?
The DVSA active station list records 50 authorised sites in the BA districts selected for this Bath page. Those districts are a search area, not a promise that every garage is inside Bath city. Look at the station postcode and the class it is authorised to test before booking. A motorcycle, car, light van or motorhome may require a different testing class and different access space.
| Where or what | Stations |
|---|---|
| Districts BA1, BA2, BA3 | 50 |
| Whole BA postcode area | 210 |
| In those districts: cars, light vans and small buses | 47 |
| In those districts: goods vehicles 3,000kg to 3,500kg | 6 |
| In those districts: motorcycles over 200cc | 6 |
DVSA active station list, 7 September 2026.
What does a Bath commute in an older van cost?
Example
A tradesperson taking an older van to a Bath job
- Vehicle
- Non-compliant light van
- Route
- Inside Bath's Clean Air Zone
- Parking
- Customer's lawful private space
- The van falls into a chargeable Class C category, unlike a private M1 car.
- The published daily van charge is £9 for a driving day in the boundary.
- Pay through GOV.UK for the correct date; private parking does not pay the CAZ bill.
The confirmed road charge is £9 for that day, with no council parking tariff in the stated private space.
Common questions
- Is there a clean air zone in Bath?
- Yes. Bath is covered by the Bath Clean Air Zone, run by Bath and North East Somerset Council, in force since 15 March 2021. It operates midnight to midnight, seven days a week, all year round..
- What does a car pay to drive in Bath?
- Bath Clean Air Zone does not charge cars, whatever they are registered as. The charge here applies to taxi or private hire vehicle, van or light goods vehicle up to 3.5 tonnes, minibus up to 5 tonnes, bus or coach, hgv over 3.5 tonnes and private hgv such as a motorhome or horsebox over 3.5 tonnes.
- How many public chargers are there in Bath?
- Bath's clean air zone is a class C scheme covering 1.2 square miles of the city centre. Private cars are never charged, but vans, minibuses, taxis, private hire vehicles, lorries and coaches can be.
- Are motoring rules different in England?
- Vehicle tax, speeding penalties and licensing are set nationally, so they are the same everywhere in Great Britain. What varies locally is whether a charging zone applies and what it costs.
- Does an ordinary diesel car pay Bath's Clean Air Zone charge?
- No. Bath's Class C scheme does not charge a private car or motorcycle, even where the car's emissions would be too high for a different city's scheme. A diesel taxi is a different category and may be charged, so the vehicle's use and DVLA classification matter. Check the registration through the official GOV.UK clean air zone service if you are unsure. Parking, bus lanes and restricted turns still apply to the ordinary car; the zone exemption deals only with the daily road user charge.
- Will my campervan or horsebox be charged in Bath?
- Check its registered vehicle category, not just its appearance. The council says M1 campervans are outside Bath's CAZ charge, while some N1 campervans can be treated like chargeable vans. A non-compliant private heavy goods vehicle such as a large motorhome or horse transporter has a published £100 charge, reduced to £9 once it is registered with the council. Register it before the trip and keep the confirmation. Parking height, bay size and Cleveland Bridge's heavy-vehicle restriction remain separate checks for a large vehicle.
- Can I leave my car free at a Bath park and ride without taking the bus?
- The council's free parking arrangement is for park and ride bus users who collect the car the same day. Lansdown, Newbridge and Odd Down have a separate parking-only charge: £2 for up to three hours and £3 for up to 24 hours, with the 24-hour rate rising to £4 on 1 October 2026. Pay the parking-only product if you are meeting somebody nearby or continuing by another mode. For a bus user, Travelwest lists a £4 adult return on the dedicated service; keep the bus ticket as proof of the intended use.
- How long do I have to pay a Bath bus lane PCN?
- For a current Bath bus lane contravention, the council publishes a £70 PCN and a £35 option for payment within the first 21 days. It also allows a formal representation within 28 days of service. The postal notice supplies the issue and service dates, BN number and web code, so use those rather than counting from the day you remember driving. If the representation is rejected, the Traffic Penalty Tribunal can consider an appeal. A parking PCN follows a different discount timetable.
- Can a visitor buy their own Bath resident-zone parking hours?
- The resident of an eligible Bath zone must purchase and activate visitor parking through the council's scheme. A visitor cannot treat an unactivated batch of hours as permission to use a residents' bay. The resident enters the guest vehicle's registration and the desired period, then confirms the permit is active. The current published cost is £15 for 100 digital hours, rising to £20 from 1 April 2027, with a lower annual entitlement in the Central Zone. If there is no eligible host, choose a public car park or a signed pay-and-display bay.
- Are Bath's EV charging bays free to park in?
- Do not assume so. The council lists Revive and PodPoint equipment and publishes energy prices for fast and rapid charging. At Charlotte Street it specifically requires an active parking stay while the car is plugged in and charging, and it has a separate short-stay parking product for that use. Check the bay sign, start the parking session and then start charging through the operator. An electric car owes no Bath CAZ charge, but that exemption does not cancel a car park tariff or a parking enforcement rule.
Sources
- Office for National Statistics, Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age (mid-2025) (as of 30 June 2025)
- Office for National Statistics, Population estimates for England and Wales: mid-2025 (as of 29 July 2026)
- Office for National Statistics, Census 2021, TS045 car or van availability (as of 21 March 2021)
- Department for Transport, Vehicle licensing statistics, table VEH0105 (2026 Q1) (as of 31 March 2026)
- Department for Transport, Electric vehicle charging infrastructure statistics, table EVCI0102 (as of 1 April 2026)
- GOV.UK, Driving in a clean air zone (as of 30 July 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Find out about charges in Bath's Clean Air Zone (as of 15 March 2021)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Pay a Clean Air Zone fine (as of 30 July 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Bath's Clean Air Zone (as of 15 March 2021)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Parking Services Annual Report 2023/24 (as of 26 September 2026)
- legislation.gov.uk, The Civil Enforcement of Parking Contraventions (Guidelines on Levels of Charges) (England) Order 2007, Schedule (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Challenging a parking fine (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Challenge a bus lane fine (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, How we enforce moving traffic regulations (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Challenge a moving traffic fine (as of 26 September 2026)
- Travelwest, First Bus fares and Bath Park and Ride (as of 26 September 2026)
- Travelwest, Lansdown Park and Ride, service 31 (as of 26 September 2026)
- Travelwest, Newbridge Park and Ride, service 21 (as of 26 September 2026)
- Travelwest, Odd Down Park and Ride, service 41 (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Preliminary consultation on parking charges, 2026-27 (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, New parking charges and size-based permits set to start (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Apply for a Residents Parking Permit (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Apply for a Visitor Parking Permit (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Find car parks in Bath (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Charlotte Street car park (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Electric vehicle parking (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Check your vehicle and pay the charge (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Cleveland Bridge renovation project: planning your journey (as of 26 September 2026)
- Bath and North East Somerset Council, Check eligibility and apply for access to restricted Bath city centre streets (as of 26 September 2026)