Skip to content

UK road tolls

Forth Road Bridge (A90)

Forth Road Bridge (A90) in Fife / Edinburgh, Scotland (Queensferry to North Queensferry) has no toll. Transport Scotland (funded by Scottish Ministers through Transport Scotland since June 2015; previously Forth Estuary Transport Authority, abolished 31 May 2015) publishes the position recorded here as of 7 September 2026; payment and exemption rules depend on the crossing.

Forth Road Bridge toll

Toll free since February 2008, when the Abolition of Bridge Tolls (Scotland) Act 2008 ended tolls on the Forth and Tay road bridges.

Which Forth crossing should I use in a car?

For a normal car journey between Edinburgh and Fife, follow signs for the M90 Queensferry Crossing. The Forth Road Bridge beside it carries a different mix of users. Its access chart marks general cars and goods vehicles as permitted on the Queensferry Crossing and barred from the Forth Road Bridge. Both road crossings are free, so choosing the motorway is a question of lawful access and where you need to go, not a calculation of tolls.

A satnav may show both parallel roads. The older route is now the A9000 public transport corridor; the newer M90 takes ordinary through traffic. Read the approach signs rather than seeking the bridge entrance you remember. A bus access lane does not give a private car permission to cross.

Which crossing the Forth Bridges access guide assigns to each user
UserM90 Queensferry CrossingA9000 Forth Road Bridge
General cars and goods vehiclesPermitted, subject to motorway rulesNot permitted
Buses and taxis, including private hirePermittedPermitted
Motorcycles below 50ccNot permittedPermitted
Motorcycles from 50cc to 125ccPermitted except learner ridersPermitted, including learners
Pedestrians and cyclistsNot permittedDedicated path
Emergency vehiclesPermittedPermitted
Abnormal loadsPermittedNot permitted

Forth Bridges Forum, Access Restrictions, checked 26 September 2026. Motorway rules keep provisional motorcycle licence holders off the M90. Other qualifications for learners and agricultural vehicles are explained below.

What would a regular Edinburgh to Fife commute cost in bridge tolls?

Consider a driver who goes from the Edinburgh side towards Fife for work and returns across the Forth. The car belongs on the M90 Queensferry Crossing, not on the A9000 Forth Road Bridge. The published Forth Road Bridge access chart settles the route, while the abolition of Scottish bridge tolls settles the price. There is no bridge charge on either leg. A journey planner may still show fuel, parking or other travel costs, but none of those is a Forth crossing toll.

Example

An Edinburgh car commuter returning from Fife

Vehicle
Private car
Outward route
M90 Queensferry Crossing
Return route
M90 Queensferry Crossing
  1. The access guide sends general car traffic onto the M90, rather than the older A9000 bridge.
  2. Neither direction has a toll, so the bridge charge for the return journey is £0.
  3. There is no account to open and no crossing transaction to complete later.

£0 in bridge tolls for the return trip. The calculation excludes fuel and any charges elsewhere on the journey.

How do I pay if I have already crossed either Forth road bridge?

You do nothing for a bridge toll after crossing here. There is no payment booth, registration portal, account balance or next-day deadline for the Forth Road Bridge. The same is true of the neighbouring Queensferry Crossing. If a journey starts in England or Wales, a charge from another crossing cannot be settled through a Forth account, because no such account exists. Identify the operator named on any payment notice before entering card details.

A visitor with a foreign-registered car also uses the toll-free M90 crossing for an ordinary drive. A permitted coach or licensed taxi may use the older bridge. Vehicle nationality does not change its access rules.

  1. Choose the crossing permitted for your vehicle in the Forth Bridges access guide.
  2. Check the live bridge status and roadside signs before joining the approach road.
  3. Cross without stopping to buy a toll ticket or entering a registration into a payment site.

Is a letter demanding a Forth bridge toll genuine?

A genuine unpaid Forth Road Bridge toll penalty cannot arise from a current crossing because there is no toll to leave unpaid. The old toll collecting power was removed, and the Scottish Government says bridge maintenance stopped being funded from toll receipts in February 2008. There are therefore no early payment reductions, escalating toll penalty stages or toll appeal forms to describe. Treat a demand that claims otherwise as something to verify with the named public body before paying it.

That does not cancel ordinary road rules. Access restrictions, traffic signs and any temporary directions still matter. Driving a private car towards a bus corridor because it has no toll would be the wrong conclusion. If a document alleges a traffic offence rather than a toll debt, follow the issuing authority and the process printed on that document. Do not assume this page decides the validity of an unrelated parking, bus lane or traffic notice.

Can Fife residents or frequent bus users apply for a bridge discount?

There is no resident account or frequent-crosser bridge scheme to join. A Fife resident takes the same toll-free M90 car route as an Edinburgh visitor. Bus operators need no reduced-toll registration for the older bridge. Passenger fares are separate from bridge tolling.

A Blue Badge, a vehicle tax class or a local postcode does not give a private car access to the A9000. A disabled driver in a private car follows the M90 route; a passenger in a permitted bus or taxi can cross the older bridge.

Can a van, caravan or motorcycle use the old suspension bridge?

A van is goods traffic, so its normal route is the Queensferry Crossing. A car towing a caravan remains general traffic and cannot use the A9000 bridge. For abnormal loads, the access chart points to the M90 and bars them from the older bridge.

The Forth Road Bridge accepts motorcycles below 50cc because the M90 does not. It also accepts machines from 50cc to 125cc, including learners. Above 125cc, access to the old deck is limited to a provisional licence holder supervised by a certified direct access instructor. A fully licensed rider on a larger machine uses the M90. This distinction concerns access, not a toll price.

Example

A rider on a small motorcycle travelling from Fife to South Queensferry

Machine
Motorcycle below 50cc
M90 status
Not permitted by the operator's access chart
Permitted crossing
A9000 Forth Road Bridge
  1. The motorway crossing is ruled out by the vehicle's engine capacity.
  2. The Forth Road Bridge access chart allows the small motorcycle on the old deck.
  3. No toll is collected on the A9000 crossing.

The bridge toll is £0. The rider should check live restrictions and use the signed A9000 approach.

Can pedestrians, cyclists and agricultural vehicles cross the Forth Road Bridge?

Walkers and cyclists use the Forth Road Bridge path, never the M90. The east side connects with National Cycle Route 1 and can close in high winds. The west side is routinely reserved to separate maintenance activity. Works can reverse which path is open, so check the live page before travel.

Agricultural vehicles barred from the motorway may use the Forth Road Bridge if they meet the operator's construction and use conditions. Other machinery needs the roads authority's prior consent. Horses and horse-drawn vehicles cannot use the path; carriageway access also requires prior consent.

Why were Forth Road Bridge tolls removed?

Opened by The Queen on 4 September 1964 (main span 1,006m). Tolls funded all maintenance until they were abolished in February 2008 under the Abolition of Bridge Tolls (Scotland) Act 2008, section 1 of which 'removes the ability to make and enforce tolls on the Forth Road Bridge'. FETA ran the bridge until 31 May 2015; Transport Scotland has funded it since June 2015. The Queensferry Crossing (2017) took general traffic and the Forth Road Bridge became a public transport, walking and cycling corridor.

What happens when high winds or repairs restrict the bridge?

Wind and works can change bridge access. A closed footpath may mean the other side is open, or that walking must wait. The Queensferry Crossing has wind shielding and hard shoulders that can take buses diverted from the old bridge. Those shoulders become bus lanes only when signs say so.

Check the Forth Bridges live status and Traffic Scotland before departure; obey variable signs on approach. Bridge Control can advise on wind suitability on 0131 319 3083, particularly for a high-sided vehicle.

Where does traffic go if the Queensferry Crossing is closed?

The Forth Road Bridge is no automatic car diversion. The operator and police can activate emergency connections after assessing an M90 incident. Signs then direct traffic; otherwise the A9000 retains its normal restrictions. Nearby links include the A90 and A904 south of the Forth and the M90 at Ferrytoll to the north.

For traffic unable to use the motorway, BEAR Scotland has signed a diversion via Kincardine Bridge during Forth Road Bridge works. Transport Scotland places Kincardine Bridge 15 miles upstream from the older Queensferry bridge. That is the separation between crossings, not the extra length of your whole road journey. A driver heading for Edinburgh from a different part of Fife will join and leave the diversion at different points.

The extra distance for a closure depends on your starting point and whether emergency connections open. Follow the current Traffic Scotland diversion. Bus passengers should check their operator's stop and route updates too.

Why was this bridge built, and who pays to keep it open now?

The bridge replaced the Queensferry ferry. Depression and war delayed earlier proposals. Construction began in September 1958; it opened on 4 September 1964 at a final cost of £19.5 million. Later works strengthened the towers and replaced all 768 hanger ropes between 1998 and 2000.

Tolls once paid for the bridge's maintenance. The Scottish Government's published response says all maintenance was funded from toll receipts until February 2008. After abolition, a direct Scottish Government grant funded operation and maintenance until the Forth Estuary Transport Authority ended in 2015. Scottish Ministers, through Transport Scotland, have funded it since then, and BEAR Scotland manages and maintains the road bridge on their behalf. The Queensferry Crossing took general traffic so the older structure could serve buses, taxis and active travel with less heavy traffic loading.

Scottish Parliament records show the abolition Bill passed on 20 December 2007 and became an Act on 24 January 2008. A commencement order then brought the Act into force on 11 February 2008, the day Transport Scotland gives for the removal of the Forth tolls.

Common questions

Is the Forth Road Bridge the same as the Queensferry Crossing?
No. They are neighbouring road bridges with different access rules. The Forth Road Bridge is the older suspension bridge on the A9000, now primarily a public transport corridor with a walking and cycling path. The Queensferry Crossing is the M90 motorway bridge for ordinary cars and goods traffic. Neither has a current toll. The third famous bridge at Queensferry is the railway Forth Bridge, which you cannot drive or walk across as a road user. Match your vehicle to the access chart before choosing a bridge on a map.
Can I drive a car over the Forth Road Bridge to avoid motorway traffic?
Ordinarily, no. The bridge operator's access chart marks general cars as not permitted on the A9000 Forth Road Bridge. Use the M90 Queensferry Crossing and obey any displayed lane or speed controls. In an incident, the road operator and police may decide to open emergency connections and direct traffic over the older bridge. That is a managed exception for the specific closure, not a route you can elect yourself when the motorway looks slow. A free bridge is still subject to access signs.
Does a Blue Badge let me use the Forth Road Bridge in my car?
The published bridge access chart does not list a Blue Badge exception for private cars. A disabled driver in a standard car should use the M90 crossing, as other car drivers do. Someone travelling as a passenger on a permitted taxi or bus can use the A9000 route under that vehicle's access category. Both bridges have no toll, so there is no disability toll discount to apply for. Check live signs if an incident changes the normal traffic arrangement, and use the operator's current access guide rather than relying on an old route description.
Can I walk across the Forth Road Bridge at any time?
The bridge provides a path for walking and cycling, but weather and maintenance can interrupt it. The operator says the east path links into National Cycle Route 1 and can close in high winds. The west side is routinely unavailable to the public for maintenance separation, although the open side can be swapped during works. Check the Forth Bridges planned works and live status immediately before travel. The neighbouring M90 crossing has no pedestrian access, so it is not a walking fallback when the older path shuts.
Can a learner rider use the bridge instead of the M90?
A learner on a motorcycle from 50cc to 125cc may use the Forth Road Bridge, according to the access chart. A motorcycle below 50cc also belongs on the old road bridge because it is barred from the motorway. For a machine above 125cc, the bridge chart allows only a provisional licence holder supervised by a certified direct access instructor. This special rule should not be read as general access for every large motorcycle. Check the licence and training arrangement, then follow the signed approach for the route that permits the machine.
What is the Forth Road Bridge fine for forgetting to pay?
There is no unpaid toll fine because there is no toll to pay. Scottish Government records say toll receipts stopped funding maintenance in February 2008. A demand for a current bridge charge should therefore be checked against the identity and purpose of the issuing body before you pay. Separate traffic rules still apply, including the restriction on general cars using the older bridge. If a notice concerns a traffic matter rather than a toll, use the instructions and challenge route provided by the authority that issued that particular notice.

Sources

Related pages